Dome
1. domain[dəu’mein]
n.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地
[同义词]
territory
[真题例句]
The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then. (2015考研英语阅读Test2)
参考译文:法官们当时必须为私家车中的个人空间详细制定一些创新的规则。
2. dominate [‘dɔmineit]
v.支配,统治,控制;占优势
[同义词]
govern
[真题例句]
He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC. (2014新题型)
参考译文:他要寻找一种属于古迈锡尼文明的微型雕刻印章,迈锡尼文明曾于公元前15世纪到13世纪间统治希腊。
3. dominant [‘dɔminənt]
a. 支配的,统治的,占优势的
[同义词]
Governmental
[真题例句]
The Administration is dominant over immigration issues. (2013考研英语阅读Test4选项)
参考译文:政府在移民问题中占主导 地位。
4. predominant [,pri’dɔminənt]
a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的
【同义词】
remarkable;major;prominent
【真题例句】
…a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range, predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses.(2004考研英语阅读考研英语阅读Text 3)
参考译文:新一轮的淘金热,总值达到四百万至一千万美元,这笔资金主要由华尔街股票红利注入。
5. domestic[dəu’mestik]
a.家里的;本国的;驯养的
[同义词]
household
[真题例句]
First two hours, now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U. S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.(2017考研英语阅读Test1)
参考译文: 以前是2小时,现在是3小时——这就是航空当局建议旅客提前到达机场赶国内航班的时间,至少美国一些大的机场是这么建议的,因为安检队伍正变得越来越长。
6. freedom [‘fri:dəm]
n. 自由,自主,免除,特权
[真题例句]
These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long term assets in their income statements.(2010考研英语阅读Test4)
参考译文:这些修改使银行在使用模型评估非现金资产方面更加自由,使他们在确认收益表中长期资产损失时更加灵活。
7. kingdom [‘kiŋdəm]
n. 王国,领域
【真题例句】
The global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.(2017考研英语翻译)
参考译文:英语的全球地位是如此稳定,以至于英国的年轻一代不需要学习其他的语言。
8. doom [du:m]
n.厄运,劫数 v.注定,命定
[同义词]
destiny
[真题例句]
So where are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time?(2002考研英语阅读Test3)
9. dorm[dɔ:m]
n. (dormitory)[美][口]宿舍
10. democracy[di’mɔkrəsi]
n.民主,民主制,民主国家
[真题例句]
The journalist advocating participatory democracy in all phases of life, whose own children are enrolled in private schools.(2000考研英语阅读Test5)
11. democratic[,demə’krætik,-kəl]
a. 民主的
[真题例句]
If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society – that all are equal in treatment by government – is undermined.(2017考研英语阅读Test4)
参考译文:如果金钱可以买通人脉关系,民主社会的基本前提(即人人享受政府的平等对待)就会受到破坏。
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